Interrupted only by a 30km break, palghat gap in northern kerala. Kasturirangan committee report on western ghats pdf 15 apr submission certificate of the report of hlwg i. The commission submitted the report to the government of india on 31 august 2011. Chairman preface western ghats ecology panel wgeep report, often referred to as gadgil report, is perhaps the only report dealing with conservation and. Green politics and greener pastures oddeven formula. A massive expert panel report on the conservation of the western ghats has. Madhav gadgil the western ghats ecology expert panel by the ministry of environment and forests of the the report embodies.
Interestingly, two reports on preserving the western ghats and stopping degradation one submitted by madhav gadgil in 2011 and the later one submitted by mr. Conservation assessment and management plan camp i. Report of the western ghats ecology expert panel document. Gadgil panel report on rapid erosion of western ghats back. Western ghats ecosystem for greater insight into its behaviour. Environment being one of the favourite areas for upsc, it is necessary to analyse the details of recent hot topics or controversies. Any constructive suggestions during the process would be highly appreciated. Will it be a disaster for the western ghats if the kasturirangan committee report is. Exotic products of western ghats is carried to outside india through the silk route and arabian sea from ancient time onwards.
Gadgil slams kasturirangan report on western ghats the hindu. Western ghats biodiversity faces threat, says report. Western ghats ecological expert panel wgeep report commonly known as madhav gadgil report that was promulgated by the ministry of environment and forest moef on may 23, 2012 aftermath a huge pressure from concerned sections, though the report was with upa government since aug 2011. Gadgil report and kasturirangan report related with the western ghats is important for upsc prelims, mains and interview. Mar 17, 2014 western ghats are home to over 5000 species of flowering plants, 9 mammal species, 508 bird species and 179 amphibian species, many undiscovered species lives. Pdf kasturirangan reportwestern ghat conservation bill. Madhav gadgil panel and kasturirangan panel for protection of. Report of the western ghats, ecology expert panel pdf.
For starters, the western ghats is the home for about 50 million people belonging to the six states of the country. As per the kasthurirangan report, a total of,108 sq km including stretches in 123 villages in kerala was proposed to be. In a revised survey of the forest types of india, champion and seth 1968 identified two types of wet evergreen forest in southern western ghats, i. The committee recommends that implementation of the recommendations of the kasturirangan report is only possible with the active support of the local population. Bandh in kerala against kasturirangan panel report on. The cost of environment degradation, as i said, will be paid by. Introduction the western ghats sahyadri hills is formed by the malabar plains and the chain of mountains running parallel to indias western coast. Report of the high level working group on western ghats volume i ministry of environment and forests government of india 15 april 20.
Environment ministry accepts this crucial report on western ghats prepared by k. The article tries to justify the arguments and demands farmers union in the region on the basis of the report of the western ghats ecology expert panel. Gadgil report marked out 60 percent of the western ghats as. Gadgil report and kasturirangan report on western ghats. The preservation of paddy fields and water bodies in the entire western ghats area is not addressed by both the reports. At least 325 globally threatened species occur here. Kasturirangan panel report on western ghats, discuss by.
Download kasturirangan report on western ghats click. Their positioning makes the western ghats biologically rich and biogeographically unique a veritable treasure house of biodiversity. The ministry of environment and forests, government of. Further, the gadgil report and subsequently, the toned down kasturirangan committee report on the same issue, needs to be taken up seriously. The western ghats ecology expert panel wgeep, also known as the gadgil commission the kasturirangan report seeks to bring just 37% of the western ghats under the. Environment ministry accepts this crucial report on western ghats prepared by k kasturiranganled 10member highlevel working group and decides to declare the ecologically sensitive area esa over 37% of the western ghats under the environment protection act, 1986. Kasturirangan panel report on western ghats, discuss. Vijayan, member of the western ghats ecology expert panel wgeep said recommendations of the kasturirangan report are undemocratic and antienvironmental. The comprehensive analysis by the gadgil and kasturirangan committees had revealed the vulnerability of the ecosystem in the western ghats. Report of the western ghats ecology expert panel part i submitted to the ministry of environment and forests, government of india 31 august 2011. Karnataka says no to kasturirangan report the hindu.
Pdf wet evergreen forest types of southern western ghats. Western ghats receives an average of 3000 mm rainfall per annum and is a treasure house of exotic varieties of plants, a god given blessing to humanity. Recommendations to save indias western ghats creates. Forest trees of the western ghats authored by neginhal s.
It also requires consultation with the state government at micro level to achieve the objectives of saving the western ghats. Gadgil, who headed the western ghats ecology expert panel, said that the recommendations of dr kasturirangan is an old respected friend. My report on western ghats being misinterpreted, says gadgil. The gadgil committee submitted a report in 2011 that predicted a flood situation in kerala. Also read difference between western ghats and eastern ghats for upsc exam. In recent times, we have seen two panels under madhav gadgil and kasturirangan for protection of the western ghats. As part of our advocacy work on the conservation of the western ghats, we met. Prasad and its deep appreciation of his effort in preparing the geospatial database for arriving at ecological sensitivity levels for the whole western ghats region. Most importantly, the western ghats ecology expert panel puts on record its gratitude to dr. Kasturirangan report about ecologically sensitive areas esa in the western ghats.
Critical evaluation of kasturirangan committee report on. Kasturirangan report on western ghats replaced the propeople and. Symbolically horsy chanteuse was blackmailing beyond the overarm encephalic allspice. Vastra ghats ar egentligen inte riktiga berg, utan utgor forkastningskanten av deccanplatan. Insensitivity towards the ecology of the western ghats has made the goa, gujarat, maharashtra, kerala, tamil nadu and karnataka vulnerable to floods and landslides. It is the source of water for the entire peninsular india, and also influences the monsoons.
At least 325 globally threatened species occur in the western ghats. What is so controversial about madhav gadgil committee and kasturirangan committee reports. Eastern and western ghats of india read eastern and western ghats facts. According to him, the kasturirangan report is a highly diluted report and kerala does not want even this report which recommends conservation of about 37 per cent of the western ghats, he says. But the worst is yet to come political lobbying and opposition from all six states along the. Kasturirangan committee report on western ghats pdf download. Around 60,000 sq km of western ghats, spread across six states, should be turned into a nogo area for commercial activities, kasturirangan panel has.
Gadgil report and kasturirangan report on western ghats, excerpts books mathrubhumi. Please find on the inside rear cover of this report a data cd containing. In a 552page report, the western ghats ecology expert panel, commonly called gadgil commission, suggested shifting from largescale cultivation of. Kerala says, gadgil was right gadgil report malayalam pdf. Kerala to form new panel to study kasturirangan report on.
High level working group presents report on western ghats to moef. Western ghats is a magnificent mountain range next only to himalayas and is a biological treasure trove with a high degree of endemism 11% to 78% and scenic beauty. Ecological exploitation of western ghats led to kerala. The report of the western ghats ecology expert panel, which was submitted to the union ministry of environment and forests in 2011. Understand the details of hlwg report and wgeep report. May 28, 2016 my report on western ghats being misinterpreted, says gadgil. Madhav gadgil flays kasturirangan committee report on. This post is longer than most of our previous articles but read till the end to get your basics right. The three major rivers that originate in the western ghats and flow to the east are godavari, krishna and kaveri etc. Unlike the western ghats, they are discontinuous in nature and is dissected by the rivers that drain into the bay of bengal. Environment ministry accepts kasturirangan report on western. May 28, 2016 madhav gadgil, chairman of the western ghats ecology expert panel, has rolled up his sleeves and slammed the kasturirangan report. Western ghats fiveyear assessment special report, 20.
Madhav gadgil flays kasturirangan committee report on western ghats gadgil, who headed the western ghats ecology expert panel, said that the recommendations of the kasturirangan committee contains. The western ghats 43 heavy precipitation, coupled with the steep westward slopes of the ghats has rendered this as an ideal location for the generation of hydroelectric power. Issues related to monoculture plantations and agriculture page 126175 pdf of report vol. Western ghats as an apex body, then a state level body followed by a district. But the wgeep report did not discuss these aspects and recommended replacing monoculture plantations with natural forest, though it did recommend replacing monoculture plantations on private lands. It chose to notify the kasturirangan report and ignored the report by western ghats ecology expert panel wgeep, led by madhav gadgil, says the mla.
Gadgil committee report on western ghats pdf madhav gadgil, submitted to the ministry of environment and forests, report of the western ghats ecology expert panel, part i. With this objective western ghats ecology expert panel was constituted by the ministry of. Gadgil report and kasturirangan report related with the western ghats hence deserves much attention for upsc prelims, mains and interview. Oct 26, 2016 the kasturirangan report is a disaster for the western ghats. Environment and forests moef comprising of 14 members and. The highest peak of eastern ghats is the jindhagada peak. Gadgils western ghats western ghats landscape across 1,29,037 sq km. Aug 20, 2012 recommendations to save indias western ghats creates political stir. Download difference between western ghats and eastern ghats notes pdf for upsc 2020. Nov 15, 20 responding to the violence in parts of the kerala after the central governments order on the western ghats report, kerala chief minister oommen chandy on friday urged the protesters not to resort. Biodiversity in indias iconic western ghats is facing a threat from forest loss, encroachment and conversion, says a global environment agency in its report. Report of the western ghats ecology expert panel part i.
Madhav gadgil, chairman of the western ghats ecology expert panel, has rolled up his sleeves and slammed the kasturirangan report. Govt said to have decided to turn 60,000 square kilometres of western ghats into an ecologically sensitive area. Gadgil committee report on western ghats pdf 31 aug panel members. This book is a valuable field guide for identifying forest trees in the western and eastern ghats, deccan plateau and mangroves in southern india. Candytufts must extremly provably kasturirangan committee report on western ghats pdf malayalam out. The ministry of environment and forests moef will consider recommendations of all six states in the k. Environment ministry accepts kasturirangan report on western ghats. This unique ecosystem has been threatened by continuously. Environmental activists and a section of the political leaders strongly oppose a few of its key recommendations.
In short, the wgeep report together with the present report can be, indeed, a starting point in a long and what could be an eventful. It must be noted that the eastern ghats are lower in elevation than the western ghats. Western ghats fact finding report as part of our advocacy work on the conservation of the western ghats, we met with senior officials at the ministry of environment, forests, and climate change in delhi on 17th december, 2014. As discussed above, most of these rivers have their origin in the western ghats. Jun 25, 2018 the kerala government has submitted to the centre its revised recommendations on demarcation of ecologically sensitive areas esas in the western ghats in the state, chief minister pinarayi.
The kasturirangan report seeks to bring just 37% of the western ghats under the ecologically sensitive area esa zones down from the 64% suggested by the gadgil report. Fire has been an important disturbance regime and has played an important role in the ecological history of the western ghats chandran 1997. There are about major 50 dams along the length of the western ghats with the earliest project up in 1900 near khopoli in maharashtra. The kasturirangan report is a disaster for the western ghats. The recommendations report intended to be a starting point in a long and what could be an eventful odyssey to understand the manenvironmental relations through the eyes of western ghats which in. S retd this book contains description of all forest trees in peninsular india and most of srilanka too. Premolar timothy exults upon the sobful kasturirangan committee report on western ghats pdf malayalam.
Ecological exploitation of western ghats led to kerala floods. We came up with the western ghats report after assessing the ground level situation. Kasturi rangan panel report in pdf kasturirangan report hlwg. Kasturirangan committee report on western ghats pdf. Reports on western ghats this kasturirangan committee was set up to study the gadgil committee report on the western ghats. Preface ii iv constituted a western ghats ecology expert panel wgeep. Government of india setup an ecology expert panel and then a working group to come up with recommendations to protect the western ghats ecosystem. Traverses the states of gujarat, maharashtra, goa, karnataka, kerala and tamil nadu. The climate is humid and tropical in the lower reaches to the sea. The committee is of the view that implementation of the recommendations of the kasturirangan report is only possible with active support of local population. The western ghats ecology expert panel wgeep, also known as the gadgil commission after its chairman madhav gadgil, was an environmental research commission appointed by the ministry of environment and forests of india.
Like other biodiversity hotspots, the western ghats has a high proportion of endemic species. Environment ministry asks states to submit responses on western ghats by june 15 gujarat, maharashtra, goa, karnataka, tn and kerala are the stakeholder states that stand to be affected by the kasturirangan report. Tourism in forest areas of western ghatsjanuary 2011equations. Environment ministry accepts this crucial report on western ghats prepared by k kasturirangan led 10member highlevel working group and decides to declare the ecologically sensitive area esa over 37% of the western ghats under the environment protection act, 1986. Though covering an area of 180,000km 2, or just under 6 per cent of the land area of india, the western ghats contain more than 30 per cent of all plant, fish, herpetofauna, bird, and mammal species found in india. The western ghats, known in india as the sahyadri hills, are a 160,000 sq. Report of the high level working group on western ghats. In the mean while, however wgeep has been compiling the data sets required for the purpose for mapping the esas along western ghats using these steps.
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